Turning Failure into Success: Thoughts from a Hockey Referee
By: Jason Lortie (@doctor_jaylo)
In terms of my personal and professional life, I have failed more times than I can remember. But let me try and run you through the major failures of my life and how many of them there have been.
Two of the first major failures in my life came at the end of my playing career. I was cut from the high school team I had moved across the country to play for my senior year. I had played with them for the two years prior. After getting picked up by a junior team to try and finish out the season, I was cut by them too.
That led to the end of my playing career and a transition to school and officiating. I failed from the start with school. Tons of rejections as I was submitting applications to schools I was interested in. And this was the start of my major failures in officiating – I was not doing well with the assignments I was receiving as I was just starting to try to take officiating seriously.
It was similar throughout graduate school. I failed to get into many of the good programs I applied to. My officiating career was progressing, but I was failing to get all of the opportunities I wanted. At important tournaments and towards the end of the season, I routinely failed to get the assignments in the important games that I had worked all season towards.
More recently, in my personal and professional life, I have experienced many of my biggest life failures. Getting a job in my field requires a lot of applications as jobs open up every year. Over a three-year span of looking for a job, I submitted over 200 applications – almost all of them ending up in failure as I was not offered those positions. My full-time job requires me to publish regularly in academic journals. I routinely fail as journals reject my work on an almost weekly basis. Personally, my marriage of seven years recently failed and ended in divorce.
Currently, I continue to fail in my officiating career as well. Every game I work I fail to in some aspect of positioning, rules knowledge, judgement, communication, whatever it might be. I fail regularly as schedules are released and I do not receive assignments I would like. I still fail to receive the games at the end of the season I want to work, similar to when I was starting off with officiating.
To summarize – I have failed a lot in my life. At the age of 31, it is fair to look back at all these failures in my life up to this point and conclude that I have failed personally, professionally, and in officiating.
But to be honest, that perspective would be short sighted. Failure is something that happens naturally in life. I work as a professor of entrepreneurship and I regularly guide hundreds of students every semester through starting and growing their own companies.
One of the main lessons we teach is that you HAVE to fail. You MUST fail. There is not a single successful person in this world that has not experienced failure. And in my opinion, successful people probably have bigger failures and fail more often than those that are less successful. We see this with a lot of the successful entrepreneurs we use as examples in our classes. I hear it from a lot of the successful officials I work with on a regular basis.
Failure implies effort by its very nature. Trying to do something can end with failure, and the sooner someone attempts something and fails, the sooner they can learn and move on with more knowledge, focus, and motivation.
And I believe this idea of failure leading to success has been a guiding principle in my life. Failing in my playing career was instrumental to two very important paths in my life: officiating and my education leading to my career. Both of which, by any account, I have been tremendously successful in even with all of the failures mentioned above.
In terms of officiating, I currently work as a part-time referee in the SPHL and a part-time linesman in the ECHL. I have worked seven different USA Hockey National Championship events including three national championship games as well as receiving playoff assignments in both the SPHL and ECHL.

For someone with a full-time job, I am very proud of my accomplishments in officiating. Professionally, I was one of the youngest people ever to receive a PhD from the school I attended, and I currently work in a job I absolutely love. I have been very well published when compared to others in my field of research, and 2019 is shaping up to be one of my best years.
The secret to using failure to your advantage is being able to admit when you have failed. As I stated above, I fail in every game I work. Whether it is the late-night adult league game or the pro assignment, in the 18 years I have worked as an official, I have never worked a perfect game. And I try to take stock of that after every game I work.
What did I fail at doing perfect in that game? What aspect of my game is causing me to fail and preventing me from becoming a better official? This doe not mean I dwell on my failures, I take stock of them, learn from them, and decide how to avoid them in the future. Those that learn from failure are miles ahead of those that refuse to admit they have failed.
In social psychology and business management research, Self-Serving Bias occurs when humans naturally attribute their successes and failures in ways that promote and protect their egos and identities. It is natural for us to attribute successes to ourselves and blame others, luck, or uncontrollable things for our failures.
Put simply, the Self-Serving Bias gives you credit for your successes and credits something or someone else for your failures. This is the fatal error that people make which makes it impossible for them to learn from their failures. The fact I was cut from the teams I was playing for was not because the coaches were idiots, it was because I was not good enough and I did not do what I needed to in order to become a better player.
When I fail to publish a piece of research, it is not because the reviewers were stupid and did not understand my work, it is because I was not clear in explaining it or presenting the evidence to support my ideas. When I fail to work a game correctly and coaches and players are letting me know, it is not because they do not understand the rules or are out to get all officials, it is because I have failed to show them I can handle that game in terms of positioning, rule knowledge, game management, and communication.
When I fail to get the assignments for games I want to work, it is not because my schedulers and supervisors are out to get me or are incompetent, it is because I have failed to impress them to the point where it is impossible for them to not assign me to those games.
Fighting the natural urge of the Self-Serving Bias is also hard when accounting for many successes in life. It is easy to take credit when accounting for life’s biggest accomplishments, but the truth is I owe a large majority of the credit to others – and I am sure you probably do too.
I encourage you to take stock of your life’s failures, the small ones on a day-today basis as well as the large ones that have occurred in your life. If you have been stuck looking at these failures as the result of someone or something else, stop. Reevaluate these failures as the result of your actions, ability, and effort. I promise that you will see room for improvement and growth that will lead to the biggest successes of your life.
Jason

Be sure to follow Jason Lortie on Instagram (@doctor_jaylo)
herbertlawson034
https://superprofile.bio/airyinbusan
https://superprofile.bio/kammawekha
https://superprofile.bio/sentaisailuang
https://airy-in-busan.readme.io/
https://sen-tai-sai-luang.readme.io/
https://kam-ma-we-kha.readme.io/
https://superprofile.bio/loveuponatimeep1uncut
https://loveuponatimeep1.readme.io/
https://superprofile.bio/bairitidengep1
https://superprofile.bio/foureveryou2
https://superprofile.bio/athitdaotokep4
https://superprofile.bio/klinmaliep9
https://superprofile.bio/klinmaliep10
https://superprofile.bio/myonlysunshineep5uncut
https://superprofile.bio/moneymyloveep15hd
https://superprofile.bio/moneymyloveep16uhd
https://superprofile.bio/duangwithyouep9
https://superprofile.bio/brokenofloveep1
https://superprofile.bio/theresetep4
https://x.com/paticianita/status/2036677145401950588
https://x.com/paticianita/status/2036538493862887819
https://x.com/paticianita/status/2036336806724284572
https://papaly.com/categories/share?id=565916c293a44f2ba2beaad6edaa99e9
https://herbertlawson034.raindrop.page/sepoli-68814164
https://on.contra.com/MP7rFP
https://on.contra.com/QKhHcF
https://www.ths.ac.th/question/iajdoiasdasds/
https://forum.phuongnamedu.vn/threads/iusdojfisdfjsdif.300068/
https://www.tipga.com/e/69c37a4a3286fe71d34d9f61
https://connect.usama.dev/posts/71953
https://multy.me/hDgTV
https://multy.me/Vuy5L
https://ok.ru/profile/910136721401/statuses/157333519204601
https://diendannhansu.com/threads/oaijdipoasdsa.913293/
https://prasatnas.com/posts/269057
https://www.TwosApp.com/69c37b95bf1137eda301c0b7
https://community.wongcw.com/posts/1223455
https://forums.siliconera.com/threads/nclsdofjisdufkds.155095/
https://bsky.app/profile/did:plc:dn5oxdqg3pvgevepoopsaf57/post/3mhugh27usc25
https://bsky.app/profile/herbertlawson034.bsky.social/post/3mhuggqn5ek25
https://tooter.in/herbertlawson034/posts/116288325212191825
https://lebanonhub.app/posts/902801
https://hub.vroid.com/en/characters/8303146622173949889/models/3418936241397803559
https://chobaolam.vn/threads/oaijdspoadsasd.865529/
https://tempel.in/view/ZAPLwV5
https://start.me/w/ng4nMq
https://scrapbox.io/nasijdnaoiydias/bnvsjdisdds
https://chouseisan.com/s?h=920b2a689f144d06ab01080866126730
https://nichey.net/post/347321_https-superprofile-bio-airyinbusan-https-superprofile-bio-kammawekha-https-super.html
https://matters.town/a/xqzyvkz3oj0y
https://medium.com/@herbertlawson034/aoisdjpoasdas-832acc048dca
https://businessboostier.mn.co/posts/99773356?
https://wokwi.com/projects/459445131232003073
herbertlawson034
https://superprofile.bio/airyinbusan
https://superprofile.bio/kammawekha
https://superprofile.bio/sentaisailuang
https://airy-in-busan.readme.io/
https://sen-tai-sai-luang.readme.io/
https://kam-ma-we-kha.readme.io/
https://superprofile.bio/shadowofloveep1uncut
https://superprofile.bio/sailaprothaeeps1
https://superprofile.bio/catforcashep10
https://superprofile.bio/peachloverep10
https://superprofile.bio/loveuponatimeep1uncut
https://loveuponatimeep1.readme.io/
https://superprofile.bio/bairitidengep1
https://x.com/paticianita/status/2036336806724284572
https://papaly.com/categories/share?id=565916c293a44f2ba2beaad6edaa99e9
https://herbertlawson034.raindrop.page/sepoli-68814164
herbertlawson034
https://superprofile.bio/yiwadatangep21
https://superprofile.bio/yiwadatangep22
https://superprofile.bio/yzillaep1
https://superprofile.bio/yzillaep2
https://superprofile.bio/bannangramep1
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyuepisode34
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyuep37
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyuep38
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyuep39
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyuep40
https://superprofile.bio/airyinbusan
https://superprofile.bio/kammawekha
https://superprofile.bio/sentaisailuang
https://superprofile.bio/girlruleseps3
https://superprofile.bio/yesterdayep9
https://superprofile.bio/loveuponatimeep1
https://superprofile.bio/hongsawadiep3
https://superprofile.bio/hongsawadiep4
https://herbertlawson034.raindrop.page/vksdiksd-68724292
https://papaly.com/categories/share?id=6a47e40242024a40b73f2afc1c739ee8
https://x.com/paticianita/status/2035798565361156516
https://www.ths.ac.th/question/oiasjdoasdsa/
https://forum.phuongnamedu.vn/threads/oiajsdoasdsa.296816/
https://www.tipga.com/e/69c0b4753286fe02026481c9
https://connect.usama.dev/posts/71781
https://multy.me/hF1qe
https://forums.siliconera.com/threads/iuahjdpasdasd.154575/
https://community.wongcw.com/posts/1222555
https://www.TwosApp.com/69c0b57e13285f2136812ab2
https://prasatnas.com/posts/268808
https://diendannhansu.com/threads/asdiuashdjsadsa.912332/
https://ok.ru/profile/910136721401/statuses/157330939511033
https://multy.me/v9VN0
https://tooter.in/herbertlawson034/posts/116276422692804915
https://lebanonhub.app/posts/898151
https://scrapbox.io/asiudhaoisdas/aisjdoasdas
https://tempel.in/view/ahku
https://chobaolam.vn/threads/aisohdiasdasdsa.865000/
https://hub.vroid.com/en/characters/2530695739485515068/models/2078132055257304313
https://chouseisan.com/s?h=18075480509441399a1562eb7d3da5a7
https://matters.town/a/5cxag9o54om2
https://nichey.net/post/346421_https-superprofile-bio-yiwadatangep21-https-superprofile-bio-yiwadatangep22-http.html
https://businessboostier.mn.co/posts/99660954
https://medium.com/@herbertlawson034/aksndsadsad-9ba458d4b004
https://wokwi.com/projects/459255071357308929
https://start.me/w/gpXNoQ
herbertlawson034
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyueps29
https://superprofile.bio/dancingqueen
https://superprofile.bio/ep28zhuyu
https://superprofile.bio/ep30zhuyu
https://superprofile.bio/eps31zhuyu
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyuep33thaidub
https://superprofile.bio/bemyangelep8
https://superprofile.bio/iwannabesuptarep7
https://superprofile.bio/playparkep5
https://superprofile.bio/mahesinoiep9
https://superprofile.bio/frozenvalentineep6
https://superprofile.bio/alwaysmeetagainep5
https://superprofile.bio/phantomlawyerep3
https://superprofile.bio/chasinglovechasingcashep3
https://superprofile.bio/onlyfriendsdreamonep4
https://superprofile.bio/ep27zhuyummdub
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyuep34dub
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyuep35drachin
https://superprofile.bio/shiningep5
https://superprofile.bio/thewaterep1uncut
https://superprofile.bio/duangwithyoep8
https://superprofile.bio/theresetep3
https://superprofile.bio/loveyouteacherep2
https://superprofile.bio/runningmanthailandep5
https://superprofile.bio/myromancescammerep8
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyueps36thaidub
herbertlawson034
https://superprofile.bio/dancingqueen
https://nangfakhadance2026.readme.io/
https://superprofile.bio/phramai
https://phramai2026.readme.io/
https://superprofile.bio/projecthailmary2026
https://projecthailmary2026.readme.io/
https://superprofile.bio/scarowthemovie2026
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyueps29
https://superprofile.bio/zhuyueps25
https://superprofile.bio/yesterdayep7
https://superprofile.bio/kularblenfaiep11
https://superprofile.bio/catforcashep9
https://superprofile.bio/peachlovereps9
https://superprofile.bio/foureveryou2ep11
https://superprofile.bio/thesunfromanotherstarep3
https://superprofile.bio/klinmaliep7
https://superprofile.bio/klinmaliep8
https://superprofile.bio/korakmanpakjaiep13
https://superprofile.bio/korakmanpakjaiep14
https://superprofile.bio/tawanrafaep4
https://superprofile.bio/langpritsnaep13
https://flipboard.com/herbertlawson/yadsndkas-o4hmm93ny https://papaly.com/categories/share?id=416c398b02b8496db2f1bd76fe5f50d9 https://x.com/paticianita/status/2033618941407617400 https://x.com/paticianita/status/2033426429183193167 https://x.com/paticianita/status/2033241749427257510 https://herbertlawson034.raindrop.page/poasdkijd-68477940 https://on.contra.com/QKFQ9z https://contra.com/community/0mNcVvpi https://www.ths.ac.th/question/oiajdoiasdasds/ https://forum.phuongnamedu.vn/threads/oausdiadsasd.287722/ https://www.tipga.com/e/69b8d3df3286fe2c96783492 https://connect.usama.dev/posts/71304 https://multy.me/oj8GE https://multy.me/cuHB1 https://ok.ru/profile/910136721401/statuses/157323480465657 https://diendannhansu.com/threads/oaisjidusadsa.909492/ https://prasatnas.com/posts/268300 https://www.TwosApp.com/69b8d4b25771e51e7818ede1 https://forums.siliconera.com/threads/oiasjdoisadas.153455/ https://bsky.app/profile/herbertlawson034.bsky.social/post/3mha4drgbxc27 https://bsky.app/profile/herbertlawson034.bsky.social/post/3mha4ct2icc27 https://mastodon.social/roatghuang/116242580892789775
https://community.wongcw.com/posts/1220639
https://tooter.in/herbertlawson034/posts/116242593144639509
https://lebanonhub.app/posts/888095
https://hub.vroid.com/en/characters/1895760167908385244/models/1897297767958830020
https://chobaolam.vn/threads/iaoisjdaisjdisad.863084/
https://tempel.in/view/MYK0E
https://scrapbox.io/oiasjdoasds/oasjdosadasd
https://chouseisan.com/s?h=d5d136d5539f4abdbedcaa8dca84d31d
https://nichey.net/post/344621_https-superprofile-bio-dancingqueen-https-nangfakhadance2026-readme-io-https-sup.html
https://matters.town/a/m11lkf1an14g
https://businessboostier.mn.co/posts/99408081
https://wokwi.com/projects/458715076912464897
https://hackmd.io/0hu9d8Z2TC2u2bktU8K3Pw/r1Q-lwLqbg https://medium.com/herbertlawson034/iuajsdoiasdasd-92021153be4f
https://magic.ly/ikandksadasd/bvsdhisddsdfsdf
https://start.me/w/864yGD